> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.selfuel.digital/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.selfuel.digital/data-integration-with-nexus/nexus-elements/connectors/sink/obsfile.md).

# ObsFile

> Obs file sink connector

### Key features[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#key-features) <a href="#key-features" id="key-features"></a>

* [x] &#x20;exactly-once

By default, we use 2PC commit to ensure `exactly-once`

* [x] &#x20;file format type
  * [x] &#x20;text
  * [x] &#x20;csv
  * [x] &#x20;parquet
  * [x] &#x20;orc
  * [x] &#x20;json
  * [x] &#x20;excel

### Description[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#description) <a href="#description" id="description"></a>

Output data to huawei cloud obs file system.

We made some trade-offs in order to support more file types, so we used the HDFS protocol for internal access to OBS and this connector need some hadoop dependencies. It only supports hadoop version **2.9.X+**.

### Options[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#options) <a href="#options" id="options"></a>

| name                                  | type    | required | default                                    | description                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| ------------------------------------- | ------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| path                                  | string  | yes      | -                                          | The target dir path.                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| bucket                                | string  | yes      | -                                          | The bucket address of obs file system, for example: `obs://obs-bucket-name`.                                                                                                                                 |
| access\_key                           | string  | yes      | -                                          | The access key of obs file system.                                                                                                                                                                           |
| access\_secret                        | string  | yes      | -                                          | The access secret of obs file system.                                                                                                                                                                        |
| endpoint                              | string  | yes      | -                                          | The endpoint of obs file system.                                                                                                                                                                             |
| custom\_filename                      | boolean | no       | false                                      | Whether you need custom the filename.                                                                                                                                                                        |
| file\_name\_expression                | string  | no       | "${transactionId}"                         | Describes the file expression which will be created into the `path`. Only used when custom\_filename is true. [Tips](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#file_name_expression) |
| filename\_time\_format                | string  | no       | "yyyy.MM.dd"                               | Specify the time format of the `path`. Only used when custom\_filename is true. [Tips](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#filename_time_format)                               |
| file\_format\_type                    | string  | no       | "csv"                                      | Supported file types. [Tips](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#file_format_type)                                                                                             |
| field\_delimiter                      | string  | no       | '\001'                                     | The separator between columns in a row of data.Only used when file\_format is text.                                                                                                                          |
| row\_delimiter                        | string  | no       | "\n"                                       | The separator between rows in a file. Only needed by `text` file format.                                                                                                                                     |
| have\_partition                       | boolean | no       | false                                      | Whether you need processing partitions.                                                                                                                                                                      |
| partition\_by                         | array   | no       | -                                          | Partition data based on selected fields. Only used then have\_partition is true.                                                                                                                             |
| partition\_dir\_expression            | string  | no       | "${k0}=${v0}/${k1}=${v1}/.../${kn}=${vn}/" | Only used then have\_partition is true.                                                                                                                                                                      |
| is\_partition\_field\_write\_in\_file | boolean | no       | false                                      | Only used then have\_partition is true.                                                                                                                                                                      |
| sink\_columns                         | array   | no       |                                            | When this parameter is empty, all fields are sink columns.                                                                                                                                                   |
| is\_enable\_transaction               | boolean | no       | true                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| batch\_size                           | int     | no       | 1000000                                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| compress\_codec                       | string  | no       | none                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| common-options                        | object  | no       | -                                          |                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| max\_rows\_in\_memory                 | int     | no       | -                                          | When File Format is Excel,The maximum number of data items that can be cached in the memory.Only used when file\_format is excel.                                                                            |
| sheet\_name                           | string  | no       | Sheet${Random number}                      | Writer the sheet of the workbook. Only used when file\_format is excel.                                                                                                                                      |

#### Tips[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#tips) <a href="#tips" id="tips"></a>

**file\_name\_expression** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-file_name_expression-)

> Only used when `custom_filename` is `true`
>
> `file_name_expression` describes the file expression which will be created into the `path`.
>
> We can add the variable `${now}` or `${uuid}` in the `file_name_expression`, like `test_${uuid}_${now}`,
>
> `${now}` represents the current time, and its format can be defined by specifying the option `filename_time_format`.

Please note that, If `is_enable_transaction` is `true`, we will auto add `${transactionId}_` in the head of the file.

**filename\_time\_format** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-filename_time_format-)

> Only used when `custom_filename` is `true`
>
> When the format in the `file_name_expression` parameter is `xxxx-${now}` , `filename_time_format` can specify the time format of the path, and the default value is `yyyy.MM.dd` . The commonly used time formats are listed as follows:

| Symbol | Description        |
| ------ | ------------------ |
| y      | Year               |
| M      | Month              |
| d      | Day of month       |
| H      | Hour in day (0-23) |
| m      | Minute in hour     |
| s      | Second in minute   |

**file\_format\_type** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-file_format_type-)

> We supported as the following file types:
>
> `text` `json` `csv` `orc` `parquet` `excel`

Please note that, The final file name will end with the file\_format's suffix, the suffix of the text file is `txt`.

**partition\_dir\_expression** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-partition_dir_expression-)

> Only used when `have_partition` is `true`.
>
> If the `partition_by` is specified, we will generate the corresponding partition directory based on the partition information, and the final file will be placed in the partition directory.
>
> Default `partition_dir_expression` is `${k0}=${v0}/${k1}=${v1}/.../${kn}=${vn}/`. `k0` is the first partition field and `v0` is the value of the first partition field.

**is\_partition\_field\_write\_in\_file** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-is_partition_field_write_in_file-)

> Only used when `have_partition` is `true`.
>
> If `is_partition_field_write_in_file` is `true`, the partition field and the value of it will be write into data file.
>
> For example, if you want to write a Hive Data File, Its value should be `false`.

**sink\_columns** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-sink_columns-)

> Which columns need be written to file, default value is all the columns get from `Transform` or `Source`. The order of the fields determines the order in which the file is actually written.

**is\_enable\_transaction** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-is_enable_transaction-)

> If `is_enable_transaction` is true, we will ensure that data will not be lost or duplicated when it is written to the target directory.
>
> Please note that, If `is_enable_transaction` is `true`, we will auto add `${transactionId}_` in the head of the file. Only support `true` now.

**batch\_size** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-batch_size-)

> The maximum number of rows in a file. For Nexus Engine, the number of lines in the file is determined by `batch_size` and `checkpoint.interval` jointly decide. If the value of `checkpoint.interval` is large enough, sink writer will write rows in a file until the rows in the file larger than `batch_size`. If `checkpoint.interval` is small, the sink writer will create a new file when a new checkpoint trigger.

**compress\_codec** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-compress_codec-)

> The compress codec of files and the details that supported as the following shown:
>
> * txt: `lzo` `none`
> * json: `lzo` `none`
> * csv: `lzo` `none`
> * orc: `lzo` `snappy` `lz4` `zlib` `none`
> * parquet: `lzo` `snappy` `lz4` `gzip` `brotli` `zstd` `none`

Please note that excel type does not support any compression format

**common options** [**​**](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#-common-options-)

> Sink plugin common parameters, please refer to [Sink Common Options](/data-integration-with-nexus/nexus-elements/connectors/sink/sink-common-options.md) for details.

### Task Example[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#task-example) <a href="#task-example" id="task-example"></a>

#### text file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#text-file) <a href="#text-file" id="text-file"></a>

> For text file format with `have_partition` and `custom_filename` and `sink_columns`

```

  ObsFile {
    path="/nexus/text"
    bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
    access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
    access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
    endpoint = "obs.xxxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
    file_format_type = "text"
    field_delimiter = "\t"
    row_delimiter = "\n"
    have_partition = true
    partition_by = ["age"]
    partition_dir_expression = "${k0}=${v0}"
    is_partition_field_write_in_file = true
    custom_filename = true
    file_name_expression = "${transactionId}_${now}"
    filename_time_format = "yyyy.MM.dd"
    sink_columns = ["name","age"]
    is_enable_transaction = true
  }

```

#### parquet file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#parquet-file) <a href="#parquet-file" id="parquet-file"></a>

> For parquet file format with `have_partition` and `sink_columns`

```

  ObsFile {
    path = "/nexus/parquet"
    bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
    access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
    access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
    endpoint = "obs.xxxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
    have_partition = true
    partition_by = ["age"]
    partition_dir_expression = "${k0}=${v0}"
    is_partition_field_write_in_file = true
    file_format_type = "parquet"
    sink_columns = ["name","age"]
  }

```

#### orc file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#orc-file) <a href="#orc-file" id="orc-file"></a>

> For orc file format simple config

```

  ObsFile {
    path="/nexus/orc"
    bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
    access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
    access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
    endpoint = "obs.xxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
    file_format_type = "orc"
  }

```

#### json file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#json-file) <a href="#json-file" id="json-file"></a>

> For json file format simple config

```

   ObsFile {
       path = "/nexus/json"
       bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
       access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       endpoint = "obs.xxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
       file_format_type = "json"
   }

```

#### excel file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#excel-file) <a href="#excel-file" id="excel-file"></a>

> For excel file format simple config

```

   ObsFile {
       path = "/nexus/excel"
       bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
       access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       endpoint = "obs.xxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
       file_format_type = "excel"
   }

```

#### csv file[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/ObsFile#csv-file) <a href="#csv-file" id="csv-file"></a>

> For csv file format simple config

```

   ObsFile {
       path = "/nexus/csv"
       bucket = "obs://obs-bucket-name"
       access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       access_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxx"
       endpoint = "obs.xxxxx.myhuaweicloud.com"
       file_format_type = "csv"
   }
```
