> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.selfuel.digital/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.selfuel.digital/data-integration-with-nexus/nexus-elements/connectors/sink/vertica.md). # Vertica > JDBC Vertica Sink Connector ### Description[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#description) Write data through jdbc. Support Batch mode and Streaming mode, support concurrent writing, support exactly-once semantics (using XA transaction guarantee). ### Key Features[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#key-features) * [x] exactly-once * [ ] cdc > Use `Xa transactions` to ensure `exactly-once`. So only support `exactly-once` for the database which is support `Xa transactions`. You can set `is_exactly_once=true` to enable it. ### Supported DataSource Info[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#supported-datasource-info)
DatasourceSupported VersionsDriverUrlMaven
VerticaDifferent dependency version has different driver class.com.vertica.jdbc.Driverjdbc:vertica://localhost:5433/verticaDownload
### Data Type Mapping[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#data-type-mapping) | Vertica Data Type | Nexus Data Type | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |

BIT(1)
INT UNSIGNED

| BOOLEAN | |

TINYINT
TINYINT UNSIGNED
SMALLINT
SMALLINT UNSIGNED
MEDIUMINT
MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED
INT
INTEGER
YEAR

| INT | |

INT UNSIGNED
INTEGER UNSIGNED
BIGINT

| BIGINT | | BIGINT UNSIGNED | DECIMAL(20,0) | | DECIMAL(x,y)(Get the designated column's specified column size.<38) | DECIMAL(x,y) | | DECIMAL(x,y)(Get the designated column's specified column size.>38) | DECIMAL(38,18) | | DECIMAL UNSIGNED |

DECIMAL((Get the designated column's specified column size)+1,
(Gets the designated column's number of digits to right of the decimal point.)))

| |

FLOAT
FLOAT UNSIGNED

| FLOAT | |

DOUBLE
DOUBLE UNSIGNED

| DOUBLE | |

CHAR
VARCHAR
TINYTEXT
MEDIUMTEXT
TEXT
LONGTEXT
JSON

| STRING | | DATE | DATE | | TIME | TIME | |

DATETIME
TIMESTAMP

| TIMESTAMP | |

TINYBLOB
MEDIUMBLOB
BLOB
LONGBLOB
BINARY
VARBINAR
BIT(n)

| BYTES | |

GEOMETRY
UNKNOWN

| Not supported yet | ### Sink Options[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#sink-options) | Name | Type | Required | Default | Description | | ----------------------------------------------- | ------- | -------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | url | String | Yes | - | The URL of the JDBC connection. Refer to a case: jdbc:vertica://localhost:5433/vertica | | driver | String | Yes | - |

The jdbc class name used to connect to the remote data source,
if you use Vertical the value is com.vertica.jdbc.Driver.

| | user | String | No | - | Connection instance user name | | password | String | No | - | Connection instance password | | query | String | No | - | Use this sql write upstream input datas to database. e.g `INSERT ...`,`query` have the higher priority | | database | String | No | - |

Use this database and table-name auto-generate sql and receive upstream input datas write to database.
This option is mutually exclusive with query and has a higher priority.

| | table | String | No | - |

Use database and this table-name auto-generate sql and receive upstream input datas write to database.
This option is mutually exclusive with query and has a higher priority.

| | primary\_keys | Array | No | - | This option is used to support operations such as `insert`, `delete`, and `update` when automatically generate sql. | | support\_upsert\_by\_query\_primary\_key\_exist | Boolean | No | false | Choose to use INSERT sql, UPDATE sql to process update events(INSERT, UPDATE\_AFTER) based on query primary key exists. This configuration is only used when database unsupport upsert syntax. **Note**: that this method has low performance | | connection\_check\_timeout\_sec | Int | No | 30 | The time in seconds to wait for the database operation used to validate the connection to complete. | | max\_retries | Int | No | 0 | The number of retries to submit failed (executeBatch) | | batch\_size | Int | No | 1000 |

For batch writing, when the number of buffered records reaches the number of batch\_size or the time reaches checkpoint.interval
, the data will be flushed into the database

| | is\_exactly\_once | Boolean | No | false |

Whether to enable exactly-once semantics, which will use Xa transactions. If on, you need to
set xa\_data\_source\_class\_name.

| | generate\_sink\_sql | Boolean | No | false | Generate sql statements based on the database table you want to write to | | xa\_data\_source\_class\_name | String | No | - |

The xa data source class name of the database Driver, for example, vertical is com.vertical.cj.jdbc.VerticalXADataSource, and
please refer to appendix for other data sources

| | max\_commit\_attempts | Int | No | 3 | The number of retries for transaction commit failures | | transaction\_timeout\_sec | Int | No | -1 |

The timeout after the transaction is opened, the default is -1 (never timeout). Note that setting the timeout may affect
exactly-once semantics

| | auto\_commit | Boolean | No | true | Automatic transaction commit is enabled by default | | properties | Map | No | - |

Additional connection configuration parameters,when properties and URL have the same parameters, the priority is determined by the
specific implementation of the driver. For example, in MySQL, properties take precedence over the URL.

| | common-options | | no | - | Sink plugin common parameters, please refer to [Sink Common Options](/data-integration-with-nexus/nexus-elements/connectors/sink/sink-common-options.md)[ Options](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/common-options) for details | | enable\_upsert | Boolean | No | true | Enable upsert by primary\_keys exist, If the task has no key duplicate data, setting this parameter to `false` can speed up data import | #### Tips[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#tips) > If partition\_column is not set, it will run in single concurrency, and if partition\_column is set, it will be executed in parallel according to the concurrency of tasks. ### Task Example[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#task-example) #### Simple:[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#simple) > This example defines a Nexus synchronization task that automatically generates data through FakeSource and sends it to JDBC Sink. FakeSource generates a total of 16 rows of data (row\.num=16), with each row having two fields, name (string type) and age (int type). The final target table is test\_table will also be 16 rows of data in the table. Before run this job, you need create database test and table test\_table in your vertical. ``` # Defining the runtime environment env { parallelism = 1 job.mode = "BATCH" } source { # This is a example source plugin **only for test and demonstrate the feature source plugin** FakeSource { parallelism = 1 result_table_name = "fake" row.num = 16 schema = { fields { name = "string" age = "int" } } } # If you would like to get more information about how to configure Nexus and see full list of source plugins, # please go to source page } transform { # If you would like to get more information about how to configure Nexus and see full list of transform plugins, # please go to transform page } sink { jdbc { url = "jdbc:vertica://localhost:5433/vertica" driver = "com.vertica.jdbc.Driver" user = "root" password = "123456" query = "insert into test_table(name,age) values(?,?)" } # If you would like to get more information about how to configure Nexus and see full list of sink plugins, # please go to sink page } ``` #### Generate Sink SQL[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#generate-sink-sql) > This example not need to write complex sql statements, you can configure the database name table name to automatically generate add statements for you ``` sink { jdbc { url = "jdbc:vertica://localhost:5433/vertica" driver = "com.vertica.jdbc.Driver" user = "root" password = "123456" # Automatically generate sql statements based on database table names generate_sink_sql = true database = test table = test_table } } ``` #### Exactly-once :[​](https://seatunnel.apache.org/docs/2.3.7/connector-v2/sink/Vertica#exactly-once-) > For accurate write scene we guarantee accurate once ``` sink { jdbc { url = "jdbc:vertica://localhost:5433/vertica" driver = "com.vertica.jdbc.Driver" max_retries = 0 user = "root" password = "123456" query = "insert into test_table(name,age) values(?,?)" is_exactly_once = "true" xa_data_source_class_name = "com.vertical.cj.jdbc.VerticalXADataSource" } } ```